The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) imposes penalties for both failing to file and failing to pay. For partnerships and S Corporations, those penalties can add up quickly, even if your business owes no tax.
Here’s what you need to know.
What is Due March 15?
The March 15 deadline primarily applies to pass-through entities.
Partnerships and Multi-Member LLCs
If your business is taxed as a partnership, you must file:
Form 1065 reports the partnership’s income, deductions, and credits/ Schedule K-1 shows each partner’s share of income or loss, which they report on their personal tax return.
Even if your partnership owes zero tax, the IRS can still assess penalties for filing late or failing to provide accurate K-1s.
S Corporations
S Corporations must file:
S Corps are pass-through entities, meaning profits and losses pass to shareholders’ individual returns. The corporate return itself is informational, but filing late still triggers penalties.
Electing S Corporation Status
Businesses wanting S Corporation Treatment for 2025 must file:
Missing the deadline could delay your S Corp election for an entire tax year.
IRS Penalties for Missing the March 15 Deadline
Partnership Late Filing Penalty
The IRS penalty for partnerships is:
For businesses with multiple partners, penalties can quickly reach thousands of dollars.
What Happens If You Miss the April 15 Deadline?
While March 15 applies to partnerships and S Corps, April 15 typically applies to individuals and C Corporations.
Failure-to-File Penalty
Failure-to-Pay Penalty
If you file but don’t pay:
If you set up an IRS payment plan, the rate drops to 0.25% per month
IRS Interest Charges
Interest:
For 2025, the federal underpayment rate is 7% annually for individuals. Corporate overpayments generally earn 6% on the first $10,000 and 5% above that.
Interest combined with penalties can significantly increase what you owe.
Can You File an Extension?
Yes, but timing matters.
Businesses can file Form 7004 before the deadline to receive a six-month extension. Important reminders:
Late payment penalties and interest still apply to unpaid balances.
What To Do If You Missed the Deadline
If you didn’t file by April 15th, take action immediately:
The longer you wait, the more expensive it becomes.
Bottom Line
Missing tax deadlines can result in:
The smartest move is to file immediately and set up a payment plan if needed. Acting quickly can significantly reduce total penalties and interest.